Modern C++ concurrency - Returning values from Threads - std::future
Introduction
In this lesson we will talk about a way of returning values from threads, more precisely we will talk std::future
A future represents an asynchronous task, i.e. an operation that runs in parallel to the current thread and which the latter can wait (if it needs to) until the former is ready.
You can use a future all the time you need a thread to wait for a one-off event to happen. The thread can check the status of the asynchronous operation by periodically polling the future while still performing other tasks, or it can just wait for the future to become ready.